OpenEuphoria

2. Re: Other information and dates of an archive

• Posted by Alan Oxley <fizzpop at axemail.co.za> Jan 30, 2007
• 663 views

Hi,
I assume you are talking about a Windows filesystem, eg FAT32/NTFS.
The author of the file is not stored for these filesystems, but
creation date and last access date is. This is a Windows limitation,
so unless you are saving the author info yourself, ie if files are
created from within your own application, it cannot be done.
Search the archives for examples of walk_dir.

On Linux/Unix the most common filesystem is EXT2/EXT3; these make use of
permissions where the owner of the file and who else has access is defined.


FWIW, on mainframe files, who created it, accessed it, by what program,
etc is very much known and the info is stored. But Windows is not mainframe.

Regards
Alan

4. Re: Other information and dates of an archive

• Posted by ZNorQ <znorq at holhaug.com> Jan 31, 2007
• 644 views

Sergio Gelli wrote:
> 
> 
> Hi Alan
> 
> Very thanks,
> 
> Ok, I understood that is not possible to modify the name of 
> the author of an archive, but how I can extract the date of 
> creation and the date of the last access of this archive, using 
> a Eu code? Is this possible?
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Sérgio - Brasil

Hei Sérgio,

Actually, I'm looking for the same, and I've tried looking in the arhives,
but none that works for me. 

At work, I'm trying to analyze the content of a network disc, and I want
3 relevant dates in my analyzis; 
Created, Modified and Accessed.

The network drive contains errors (too deep directory structure), so I want
it to be able to handle that too, that is - not to CTD when it occours, but
continue to next file/directory.

I'd like to make it work in conjunction with the walk_dir().

Hope some brainer out there can help! :)

Kenneth aka ZNorQ

6. Re: Other information and dates of an archive

• Posted by Sergio Gelli <sergelli at uol.com.br> Jan 31, 2007
• 658 views

CChris wrote:
> 
> }}}
<eucode>
> constant kernel32=open_dll("kernel32.dll"),
> gft=define_c_func(kernel32,"GetFileTime",repeat(C_POINTER,4),C_BOOL),
>
> ft2st=define_c_func(kernel32,"FileTimeToSystemTime",repeat(C_POINTER,2),C_BOOL),
> mem_area=allocate(72),
> create_time=mem_area,
> last_access=mem_area+8,
> last_write=mem_area+16
> system_time=mem_area+24,
> system_last_access=mem_area+40,
> system_last_write=mem_area+56
> 
> atom hfile
> integer rc
> -- set hfile to a handle on your file
> rc=c_func(gft,{hfile,create_time,last_access,last_write)
> rc=c_func(create_time,system_create_time)
> rc=c_func(last_access,system_last_access)
> rc=c_func(last_write,system_last_write)
> </eucode>
{{{

> 
> CChris

Hello CCris,

Your code is very beyond what I can understand.

I tried to make it to run, but it is impossible.

You can explain better?

Many Thanks,

Sérgio - Brasil

8. Re: Other information and dates of an archive

• Posted by Sergio Gelli <sergelli at uol.com.br> Feb 02, 2007
• 636 views

Hi CCris,

I made some modifications in your code. 
I changed C_COOL for C_INT (C_BOOL is not declared) and 
another things and it ran, but I am not getting the dates. 

Please, try executes the code below. 

Also I do not know how to follow your orientation when you 
be says "you peek()ed".

Many thanks again.

Sérgio Gelli - Brasil

-- Eucode

include win32lib.ew
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure wwait(object messag )
 atom result,rr
 rr=getSelf() 
 if  sequence (messag) then
  result = message_box(messag ,"Mensagem !", MB_ICONEXCLAMATION  + MB_TASKMODAL)
 else
  result = message_box(sprintf( "%d\n",messag),
   "Mensagem !", MB_ICONEXCLAMATION  + MB_TASKMODAL)	
	end if
--	setFocus(rr)
end procedure
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- wrap a few functions from kernel32.dll
constant kernel32=open_dll("kernel32.dll"),
gft=define_c_func(kernel32,"GetFileTime",repeat(C_POINTER,4),C_INT),
ft2st=define_c_func(kernel32,"FileTimeToSystemTime",repeat(C_POINTER,2),C_INT),
cf=define_c_func(kernel32,"CreateFileA",repeat(C_POINTER,7),C_POINTER),
ch=define_c_func(kernel32,"CloseHandle",{C_POINTER},C_INT),
-- reserving some memory
mem_area=allocate(72),
-- area for raw data
create_time=mem_area,
last_access=mem_area+8,
last_write=mem_area+16,
-- area for usable data
system_create_time=mem_area+24,
system_last_access=mem_area+40,
system_last_write=mem_area+56,
-- this flag is used later: it tells the OS to fail upon opening a file
-- which doesn't exist
OPEN_EXISTING = 3

sequence fname
fname="C:\\ex.err" -- set this to the actual file name
atom hfile
integer rc
-- set hfile to a handle on your file
hfile=c_func(cf,{allocate_string(fname), 
                 0, 
                 0, 
                 0, 
                 OPEN_EXISTING,
                 0, 
                 0})
if not hfile then
-- something went wrong, do something useful here
end if
-- now we have a file handle, let's get the timestamps
-- you may wish to check if rc=0, which notifies of an error
rc=c_func(gft,{hfile,create_time,last_access,last_write})
wwait(sprintf("rc=%d  hfile =%d create_time=%s last_access=%s  last_write=%s\n"&
"create_time=%d last_access=%d  last_write=%d
            ",{rc,hfile,create_time,last_access,last_write,create_time,last_access,last_write}))
-- convert the data to something of use. Again, rc=0 means soething went wrong

rc=c_func(ft2st,{create_time,system_create_time})
wwait(sprintf("rc=%d create_time=%s system_create_time=%s \n"&
                    "create_time=%d system_create_time=%d ",
     {rc,create_time,system_create_time,create_time,system_create_time}))

rc=c_func(ft2st,{last_access,system_last_access})
wwait(sprintf("rc=%d last_access=%s system_last_access=%s \n"&
                    "last_access=%d system_last_access=%d ",
     {rc,last_access,system_last_access,last_access,system_last_access}))

rc=c_func(ft2st,{last_write,system_last_write})
wwait(sprintf("rc=%d last_write=%s system_last_write=%s \n"&
                    "last_write=%d system_last_write=%d ",
     {rc,last_write,system_last_write,last_write,system_last_write}))
-- now close the file
rc=c_func(ch,{hfile})

--Now the data is available to be peek()ed at system_create_time,
--system_last_access and system_last_write respectively.
--Each of the three 16 bytes area is made of 8 fields 2 byte long each.
--They come in the following order:
--* Year
--* Month
--* DayOfWeek
--* Day
--* Hour
--* Minute
--* Second
--* Milliseconds

10. Re: Other information and dates of an archive

• Posted by ZNorQ <znorq at holhaug.com> Feb 02, 2007
• 631 views

I forgot to finish the last sentence "Also be aware that I shifted..", and
I can't remember what I was supposed to say - so forget about it! :)

And, yes, I too changed the C_BOOL, but I used C_LONG...

Kenneth akak ZNorQ

12. Re: Other information and dates of an archive

• Posted by Matt Lewis <matthewwalkerlewis at gmail.com> Feb 02, 2007
• 684 views

CChris wrote:
> 
> And no, Eu doesn't have a peek2() routine. What you did is correct.
> You could make it faster by combining two 2-byte reads into one 4-byte read
> 
> using peek4u though:
> }}}
<eucode>
> atom temp
> temp=peek4u(system_create_time)
> year = remainder(temp,65536)
> month= floor(temp/65536)
> </eucode>
{{{


If you get rid of remainder() it would be even faster:

atom temp, year, month, t
temp = 2007 + #10000 * 2

constant reps = 10000000

? reps

t = time()
for i = 1 to reps do
	year = remainder(temp,#10000)
	month= floor(temp/#10000)
end for
? time() - t
? year
? month

t = time()
for i = 1 to reps do
	year = and_bits( temp, #FFFF )
	month = floor( temp / #10000 )
end for
? time() - t
? year
? month

? getc(0)

It's almost twice as fast to use and_bits() instead of remainder() on my 
machine.  Also, bitwise stuff if usually easier to see what's going on 
if you use hexadecimal IMHO.

Matt

14. Re: Other information and dates of an archive

• Posted by CChris <christian.cuvier at agriculture.gouv.fr> Feb 05, 2007
• 627 views

Sergio Gelli wrote:
> 
> CChris wrote:
> 
> > Btw, Sergio, that is exactly what my "orientation" was....
> > 
> > CChris
> 
> 
> OK, CCris, I made plus some changes and finally I am getting the dates 
> modified, created and last access. 
> 
> But, look at below the behavior of the EuCode with GTMs different, 
> Greenwich and Bras�a: 
> 
> 
> windows explorer dates with GTM = greenwich
> modified= 2007/02/03 08:55
> creation= 2007/02/03 18:18
> accessed= 2007/02/03 00:00 
> 
> Eucode dates with GTM = Greenwich
> modified= 2007/02/03 08:55
> creation= 2007/02/03 18:18
> accessed= 2007/02/03 00:00  
> 
> windows explorer dates with GTM = -03:00= Brasília
> modified= 2007/02/03 08:55
> creation= 2007/02/03 18:18
> accessed= 2007/02/04 00:00 
> 
> Eucode dates with GTM = -03:00= Brasília
> modified= 2007/02/03 10:55
> creation= 2007/02/03 20:18
> accessed= 2007/02/03 02:00  
> 
> However, the GTM is not being considered and this results in differences 
> in the value of the hours. 
> 
> It is probable that we will have that to find which GTM is being used 
> and to make additions or reductions in the value of the hour to show 
> it correctly. 
> 
> But how meeting the value of the GTM in the machine that the Eucode is 
> running?  
> 
> Many thanks again,
> 

[snipped code]
This information is in the time zone system info. You'll have to do some 
more define_c_ and peeks (see, not that difficult eh?):

-- wrap the relavant function from kernel32
constant kernel32=open_dll("kernel32.dll"),
gtzi=define_c_func(kernel32,"GetTimeZoneInformation",{C_POINTER},C_ULONG),
-- and get some storage for a TIME_ZONE_INFO structure
         tzi=allocate(172)
integer rc,bias,std_bias,svt_bias
-- fill the structure
rc=c_func(gtzi,{a})
-- rc may be an error code, or say if we are in std time, xaving time or don't
know
bias=peek4s(a)
std_bias=bias+peek4s(a+84) -- usually = bias
svt_bias=bias+peek4s(a+168)
-- free memory
free(a)

After this, std_bias is the number of minutes that you have to add to your 
local standard time to get GMT time. svt_bias holds the number of minutes 
that separate your daylight savings time from GMT.
On your machine, I'd expect values of 180 and 120 respectively.
Divide the values by 60 to get the values in hours. These are the 
corrections Windows Explorer applies in reverse to display dates/times in 
user time.
The remainder of the structure is made of the name of the times (standard 
and savings), and the switch dates between the two modes.
I didn't google for the various return codes; you'll need to look up the 
Win32API doc and google to find out, if you need them.

CChris

16. Re: Other information and dates of an archive

• Posted by CChris <christian.cuvier at agriculture.gouv.fr> Feb 05, 2007
• 640 views
• Last edited Feb 06, 2007

Sergio Gelli wrote:
> 
> > [snipped code]
> > This information is in the time zone system info. You'll have to do some 
> > more define_c_ and peeks (see, not that difficult eh?):
> 
> > 
> > CChris
> 
> Difficulties exist yes! 
> 
> For example, nor in my dreams I imagine where you he got used the
> number 172 in “tzi=allocate (172)” and in many others numbers. 
> 
> I am using it, but I do not know what really it is, what it does. 
> Certainly, to make a code like this, a previous knowledge is necessary 
> and I do not have now, but I am not finding tutorial on these 
> subjects (API, DLL, define_c_func and etc.). 
> 
> You know where I you find these texts? 
> 
> Thanks for your patience for all that time.
> 
> Sérgio Gelli

If you use win32lib, you can start here:

http://www.king.igs.net/~wolfritz/tutor.htm

Then the following is a must, even if it is aging:

ftp://ftp.borland.com/pub/delphi/techpubs/delphi2/win32.zip

Then, for the most up to date stuff, go to the OS makers:

http://www.microsoft.com/msdownload/platformsdk/sdkupdate
(huge downloads - I didn't attmpt it)

All three links are in the Archive. As a bonus, you should also visit:

http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa139672.aspx

Of course, the navigation is a little more difficult, but this is the 
ultimate reference.

To compute the various sizes and offsets, you just need the structure 
layout and perform sums to find the offset of any desired field.

All examples on M$/Borland docs are in C, but you'll see, this is not as 
difficult to read as some people on this list pretend.

Sometimes, I have to complete this by technical tips googled for on the Web, 
but this is not too common.

HTH
CChris

18. Re: Other information and dates of an archive

• Posted by OtterDad <otter at full-moon.com> Feb 07, 2007
• 630 views

[snipped code]

i couldn't help but keep trying at this code, if nothing else but for my own
education. i wrapped the FileTimeToLocalFileTime function, which handles all
the time zone, daylight savings time, time bias, etc. for you. i also added
the windows api documentation more for my benefit. i tried to leave the 
original coding style in place to not confuse the original author.

-- gather other time stamp info from files. based on code posted to the forum:
--		Date: 2007 Feb 5 15:35
--		From: CChris <christian.cuvier at agriculture.gouv.fr>
--		Subject: Re: Other information and dates of an archive

--	API documentation and FileTimeToLocalFileTime added by OtterDad

without warning
include win32lib.ew
sequence fname, creation, lastAccess, updated, local_creation, local_lastAccess,
local_updated
atom hfile, year, month, dow, day, hour, min, sec, msec
integer return_code

fname = "C:\\ex.err"
fname = "C:\\boot.ini" -- set this to the actual file name

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure wwait(object messag )
	atom result, rr
	rr = getSelf() 
	if sequence (messag) then
		result = message_box(messag , "Message !", MB_ICONEXCLAMATION  + MB_TASKMODAL)
	else
result = message_box(sprintf( "%d\n", messag), "Message !", MB_ICONEXCLAMATION
 + MB_TASKMODAL)
	end if
--	setFocus(rr)
end procedure
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure makeDate(sequence field, object data)
	-- reads and translates a SYSTEMTIME structure
	year  = peek(data +  0) + (peek(data +  1) * 256)
	month = peek(data +  2) + (peek(data +  3) * 256)
	dow   = peek(data +  4) + (peek(data +  5) * 256)
	day   = peek(data +  6) + (peek(data +  7) * 256)
	hour  = peek(data +  8) + (peek(data +  9) * 256)
	min   = peek(data + 10) + (peek(data + 11) * 256)
	sec   = peek(data + 12) + (peek(data + 13) * 256)
	msec  = peek(data + 14) + (peek(data + 15) * 256)
	if match(field, "system_create_time") then
creation = sprintf("%04d/%02d/%02d  %02d:%02d:%02d", {year, month, day, hour,
min, sec})
	elsif match(field, "system_last_access") then
lastAccess = sprintf("%04d/%02d/%02d  %02d:%02d:%02d", {year, month, day,
hour, min, sec})
	elsif match(field, "system_last_write") then
updated = sprintf("%04d/%02d/%02d  %02d:%02d:%02d", {year, month, day, hour,
min, sec})
	elsif match(field, "local_system_create_time") then
local_creation = sprintf("%04d/%02d/%02d  %02d:%02d:%02d", {year, month, day,
hour, min, sec})
	elsif match(field, "local_system_last_access") then
local_lastAccess = sprintf("%04d/%02d/%02d  %02d:%02d:%02d", {year, month,
day, hour, min, sec})
	elsif match(field, "local_system_last_write") then
local_updated = sprintf("%04d/%02d/%02d  %02d:%02d:%02d", {year, month, day,
hour, min, sec})
	end if	
end procedure
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- wrap a few functions from kernel32.dll
constant kernel32 = open_dll("kernel32.dll"), 
GetFileTime = define_c_func(kernel32, "GetFileTime", repeat(C_POINTER, 4),
C_LONG),

	--	GetFileTime 11/30/2006 
--	This function retrieves the date and time that a file was created, last
accessed, and last modified.
	--	Syntax
--		BOOL GetFileTime(HANDLE hFile, LPFILETIME lpCreationTime, LPFILETIME
lpLastAccessTime,
	--			LPFILETIME lpLastWriteTime ); 
	--	Parameters
--		hFile - [in] Handle to the files for which to get dates and times. The file
handle must have been
	--			created with GENERIC_READ access to the file. 
--		lpCreationTime - [out] Pointer to a FILETIME structure to receive the date
and time the file was created.
--			This parameter can be NULL if the application does not require this
information.
--		lpLastAccessTime - [out] Pointer to a FILETIME structure to receive the
date and time the file was last
--			accessed. The last access time includes	the last time the file was written
to, read from, or, in the
--			case of executable files, run. This parameter can be NULL if the
application does not require this
	--			information. 
--		lpLastWriteTime - [out] Pointer to a FILETIME structure to receive the date
and time the file was last
--			written to. This parameter can be NULL if the application does not require
this information.
	--	Return Value
	--		Nonzero indicates success. 
	--		Zero indicates failure. 
	--	Remarks
--		The FAT and NTFS file systems support the file creation, last access, and
last write time values.
--		The Windows Embedded CE object store returns the same creation time value
for all three parameters.
--		In general, file system drivers will vary how they support this function.
The precision of the time
--		for a file in a FAT file system is one second. The time precision for files
in other file systems,
--		such as those connected through a network or installed on a peripheral
device, depends on the file
	--		system but may also be limited by the target device.
	--	Requirements
	--		Header: Winbase.h.
	--		Link Library: Coredll.lib.

	--	FILETIME
--		Contains a 64-bit value representing the number of 100-nanosecond intervals
since January 1, 1601 (UTC).
	--	typedef struct _FILETIME {  DWORD dwLowDateTime;  DWORD dwHighDateTime;
	--		} FILETIME,  *PFILETIME;
	--	Members
	--		dwLowDateTime - The low-order part of the file time. 
	--		dwHighDateTime - The high-order part of the file time. 
	--	Remarks
--		To convert a FILETIME structure into a time that is easy to display to a
user, use the
	--		FileTimeToSystemTime function.
--		It is not recommended that you add and subtract values from the FILETIME
structure to obtain
	--		relative times. Instead, you should:
--			Copy the resulting FILETIME structure to a ULARGE_INTEGER structure using
memcpy (using memcpy
--				instead of direct assignment can prevent alignment faults on 64-bit
Windows).
	--			Use normal 64-bit arithmetic on the ULARGE_INTEGER value. 
--		Not all file systems can record creation and last access time and not all
file systems record them in
--			the same manner. For example, on NT FAT, create time has a resolution of
10 milliseconds, write time
--			has a resolution of 2 seconds, and access time has a resolution of 1 day
(really, the access date).
--			On NTFS, access time has a resolution of 1 hour. Therefore, the
GetFileTime function may not return
--			the same file time information set using the SetFileTime function.
Furthermore, FAT records times on
--			disk in local time. However, NTFS records times on disk in UTC. For more
information, see File Times.

FileTimeToSystemTime = define_c_func(kernel32, "FileTimeToSystemTime",
repeat(C_POINTER, 2), C_LONG),
	--	Converts a file time to system time format.
	--	BOOL FileTimeToSystemTime(
	--		const FILETIME* lpFileTime,
	--		LPSYSTEMTIME lpSystemTime
	--	);
	-- Parameters
--		lpFileTime - [in] A pointer to a FILETIME structure containing the file
time to convert to system date
--			and time format. This value must be less than 0x8000000000000000.
Otherwise, the function fails.
--		lpSystemTime - [out] A pointer to a SYSTEMTIME structure to receive the
converted file time.
	--	Return Value
	--		If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
--		If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
information, call GetLastError.

	--	SYSTEMTIME - 11/30/2006 
--		This structure represents a date and time using individual members for the
month, day, year, weekday,
	--		hour, minute, second, and millisecond. 
	--	Syntax
	--		typedef struct _SYSTEMTIME { 
	--		WORD wYear; 
	--		WORD wMonth; 
	--		WORD wDayOfWeek; 
	--		WORD wDay; 
	--		WORD wHour; 
	--		WORD wMinute; 
	--		WORD wSecond; 
	--		WORD wMilliseconds; 
	--	} SYSTEMTIME;
	--	Members
	--		wYear - Specifies the current year. 
--		wMonth - Specifies the current month; January = 1, February = 2, and so on.
--		wDayOfWeek - Specifies the current day of the week; Sunday = 0, Monday = 1,
and so on.
	--		wDay - Specifies the current day of the month. 
	--		wHour - Specifies the current hour. 
	--		wMinute - Specifies the current minute. 
	--		wSecond - Specifies the current second. 
	--		wMilliseconds - Specifies the current millisecond. 
	--	Remarks
--		Millisecond granularity may not be supported by a hardware platform. The
caller of this function should
	--		not rely on more than second granularity.
--		It is not recommended that you add and subtract values from this structure
to obtain relative times.
	--		The following list shows tasks to perform instead: 
	--			Convert the SYSTEMTIME structure to a FILETIME structure.
	--			Copy the resulting FILETIME structure to a ULARGE_INTEGER structure.
	--			Use usual 64-bit arithmetic on the ULARGE_INTEGER value.
	--	Requirements
	--	Header: Winbase.h.

FileTimeToLocalFileTime = define_c_func(kernel32, "FileTimeToLocalFileTime",
repeat(C_POINTER, 2), C_LONG),
	--	Converts a file time to a local file time.
	--	BOOL FileTimeToLocalFileTime(
	--		const FILETIME* lpFileTime,
	--		LPFILETIME lpLocalFileTime
	--	);
	--	Parameters
--		lpFileTime - [in] A pointer to a FILETIME structure containing the
UTC-based file time to be
	--			converted into a local file time. 
--		lpLocalFileTime - [out] A pointer to a FILETIME structure to receive the
converted local file time.
	--			This parameter cannot be the same as the lpFileTime parameter. 
	--	Return Value
	--		If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
--		If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
information, call GetLastError.
	--	Remarks
--		FileTimeToLocalFileTime uses the current settings for the time zone and
daylight saving time.
--		Therefore, if it is daylight saving time, this function will take daylight
saving time into account,
--		even if the time you are converting is in standard time. You can use the
following sequence of functions
	--		as an alternative.
	--			FileTimeToSystemTime 
	--			SystemTimeToTzSpecificLocalTime 
	--			SystemTimeToFileTime 

CreateFileA = define_c_func(kernel32, "CreateFileA", repeat(C_POINTER, 7),
C_POINTER),
	CloseHandle = define_c_func(kernel32, "CloseHandle", {C_POINTER}, C_LONG), 
GetTimeZoneInformation = define_c_func(kernel32, "GetTimeZoneInformation",
{C_POINTER}, C_ULONG),

	--	GetTimeZoneInformation
--		This function retrieves the current time-zone parameters. These parameters
control the translations
	--		between UTC and local time. 
--	DWORD GetTimeZoneInformation( LPTIME_ZONE_INFORMATION lpTimeZoneInformation
);
	--	Parameters
--		lpTimeZoneInformation - [out] Pointer to a TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION structure
to receive the current
	--			time-zone parameters. 
	--	Return Values
	--		If the function succeeds, the return value is one of the following values:
	--		Value Description 
--			TIME_ZONE_ID_UNKNOWN = 0 The system cannot determine the current time
zone. If daylight saving
--				time is not used in the current time zone, this value is returned because
there are no
	--				transition dates. 
--			TIME_ZONE_ID_STANDARD = 1 The system is operating in the range covered by
the StandardDate member
	--				of the TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION structure. 
--			TIME_ZONE_ID_DAYLIGHT = 2 The system is operating in the range covered by
the DaylightDate member
	--				of the TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION structure. 
	--		If the function fails, the return value is TIME_ZONE_ID_UNKNOWN. 
	--	Remarks
--		All translations between UTC and local time are based on the following
formula.
	--		UTC = local time + bias 
	--		The bias is the difference, in minutes, between UTC and local time. 
--		If a call to SetTimeZoneInformation supplies a bias value but no transition
date,
--			GetTimeZoneInformation will return either TIME_ZONE_ID_STANDARD or
TIME_ZONE_ID_DAYLIGHT.
	--	Requirements
	--		Header: Winbase.h.
	--		Link Library: Coredll.lib.

TIME_ZONE_ID_UNKNOWN = 0,
TIME_ZONE_ID_STANDARD = 1,
TIME_ZONE_ID_DAYLIGHT = 2,

-- reserving some memory
mem_area = allocate(72 + 24 + 48), 

-- area for FILETIME raw data
file_create_time = mem_area, 
file_last_access = mem_area+8, 
file_last_write = mem_area+16, 

-- area for local FILETIME raw data
local_file_create_time = mem_area+24, 
local_file_last_access = mem_area+32, 
local_file_last_write = mem_area+40, 

-- area for SYSTEMTIME usable data
system_create_time = mem_area+48, 
system_last_access = mem_area+64, 
system_last_write = mem_area+80, 

-- area for local SYSTEMTIME usable data
local_system_create_time = mem_area+96, 
local_system_last_access = mem_area+112, 
local_system_last_write = mem_area+128, 

-- this flag is used later: it tells the OS to fail upon opening a file
-- whiCloseHandle doesn't exist
OPEN_EXISTING = 3, 

-- and get some storage for a TIME_ZONE_INFO structure
TimeZoneInformation = allocate(172)

integer bias, std_bias, svt_bias, TIME_ZONE_ID

-- fill the structure
TIME_ZONE_ID = c_func(GetTimeZoneInformation, {TimeZoneInformation})
-- rc may be an error code, or say if we are in std time, xaving time or don't
know
bias = peek4s(TimeZoneInformation)
--warnErr(sprint(TIME_ZONE_ID) & " " & sprint(bias))
std_bias = bias+peek4s(TimeZoneInformation+84) -- usually = bias
svt_bias = bias+peek4s(TimeZoneInformation+168)
-- free memory
free(TimeZoneInformation)

-- set hfile to a handle on your file
hfile = c_func(CreateFileA, {allocate_string(fname), 0, 0, 0, OPEN_EXISTING, 0,
0})
                 
if not hfile then
	-- something went wrong, do something useful here
	warnErr("can't open " & fname) abort(1)
end if

-- now we have a file handle, let's get the timestamps
-- you may wish to Check if return_code = 0, which notifies of an error
return_code = c_func(GetFileTime, {hfile, file_create_time, file_last_access,
file_last_write})

-- convert the data to something of use. Again, return_code = 0 means something
went wrong
return_code = c_func(FileTimeToSystemTime, {file_create_time,
system_create_time})
makeDate("system_create_time", system_create_time)

return_code = c_func(FileTimeToSystemTime, {file_last_access,
system_last_access})
makeDate("system_last_access", system_last_access)

return_code = c_func(FileTimeToSystemTime, {file_last_write, system_last_write})
makeDate("system_last_write", system_last_write)

wwait(sprintf("modified   = %s \ncreation    = %s \nlastAccess = %s", {updated, 
creation, lastAccess}))

-- now convert to local time
return_code = c_func(FileTimeToLocalFileTime, {file_create_time,
local_file_create_time})
return_code = c_func(FileTimeToSystemTime, {local_file_create_time,
local_system_create_time})
makeDate("local_system_create_time", local_system_create_time)

return_code = c_func(FileTimeToLocalFileTime, {file_last_access,
local_file_last_access})
return_code = c_func(FileTimeToSystemTime, {local_file_last_access,
local_system_last_access})
makeDate("local_system_last_access", local_system_last_access)

return_code = c_func(FileTimeToLocalFileTime, {file_last_write,
local_file_last_write})
return_code = c_func(FileTimeToSystemTime, {local_file_last_write,
local_system_last_write})
makeDate("local_system_last_write", local_system_last_write)

wwait(sprintf("modified   = %s \ncreation    = %s \nlastAccess = %s",
{local_updated,
local_creation, local_lastAccess}))

return_code = c_func(CloseHandle, {hfile})

Yours, OtterDad

Don't sweat it -- it's not real life. It's only ones and zeroes. Gene Spafford