1. Manage C structures
- Posted by jmduro Sep 23, 2022
- 761 views
I have updated my previous structure manager so that it can use C syntax. It is available here: http://jean-marc.duro.pagesperso-orange.fr/Structures_v0.1.0_2022-09-23.zip
Here is the example code:
include std/dll.e include std/machine.e include std/console.e include common.e include structs.e sequence myStructure = "struct _mydata {" & " int a;" & " float b;" & " char c;" & "} bar;" f_debug = open("debug.log", "w") debug_level = VERBOSE sequence struct = allocateStructure(myStructure) writeStructure(struct, {allocate_string("A string"), 12, 25.2} ) sequence s = readStructure(struct) printf(1, "s2[1] = %s, s2[2] = %d, s2[3] = %4.1f\n", {peek_string(s[1]), s[2], s[3]}) freeStructure(struct) close(f_debug) maybe_any_key()
The parser is ready for nested structures and unions (see decompose_struct.ex, result below) but the manager can only deal with simple structures yet: one level, no union, no nesting.
sequence myStructure = "struct _mydata {" & " int which_one;" & " union _data {" & " int a;" & " float b;" & " char c;" & " } foo;" & "} bar;"
vars = [SU_TYPE] STRUCT [SU_TYPE_NAME] "_mydata" [SU_VAR_NAME] "bar" [SU_BLOCK] . [1] "int which_one;" . [2] . . [SU_TYPE] UNION . . [SU_TYPE_NAME] "_data" . . [SU_VAR_NAME] "foo" . . [SU_BLOCK] {"int a;", "float b;", "char c;"}
Jean-Marc
2. Re: Manage C structures
- Posted by Icy_Viking Sep 23, 2022
- 727 views
This is pretty neat. Although I'm not sure I fully understand. I can't get the one simple example test I wrote to work correctly.
include std/dll.e include std/machine.e include std/console.e include common.e include structs.e sequence rect = "struct _rect {" & "int x;" & "int y;" & "int w;" & "int h;" & "} RECT;" sequence r = allocateStructure(rect) sequence rs = readStructure(r) for i = 1 to length(rs) do printf(1,"%s",{i}) end for freeStructure(r)
3. Re: Manage C structures
- Posted by petelomax Sep 23, 2022
- 728 views
writeStructure(struct, {allocate_string("A string"), 12, 25.2} )
Hmm, isn't that putting ptr/int/float into an int/float/char?
Also, wouldn't triple-quotes be better?
for i = 1 to length(rs) do printf(1,"%s",{i}) end for
That's never going to work, maybe you meant printf(1,"%s",{rs[i]}), or printf(1,"%d ",{rs[i]}), or why not just try ?rs
4. Re: Manage C structures
- Posted by jmduro Sep 25, 2022
- 667 views
This is pretty neat. Although I'm not sure I fully understand. I can't get the one simple example test I wrote to work correctly.
sequence r = allocateStructure(rect) sequence rs = readStructure(r) for i = 1 to length(rs) do printf(1,"%s",{i}) end for
There were many little errors in your test program:
- you created a structure but didn't write anything in it
- you read an index {i} instead of a structure member {rs[i]}
- you printed a sequence (%s) but you wrote integers (%d)
Here is the corrected code.
include std/dll.e include std/machine.e include std/console.e include common.e include structs.e sequence rect = "struct _rect {" & "int x;" & "int y;" & "int w;" & "int h;" & "} RECT;" sequence r = allocateStructure(rect) writeStructure(r, {10, 20, 50, 100} ) sequence rs = readStructure(r) for i = 1 to length(rs) do printf(1,"%d ",{rs[i]}) end for freeStructure(r) maybe_any_key()
Jean-Marc
5. Re: Manage C structures
- Posted by jmduro Sep 25, 2022
- 630 views
writeStructure(struct, {allocate_string("A string"), 12, 25.2} )
Hmm, isn't that putting ptr/int/float into an int/float/char?
Also, wouldn't triple-quotes be better?
You are right Pete. I din't realize I declared first item as an int. It should have been a pointer.
Jean-Marc
6. Re: Manage C structures
- Posted by jmduro Sep 25, 2022
- 631 views
Although I'm not sure I fully understand.
I'm parsing C code to extract variables, then I convert their type to a pseudo Euphoria type which is independant from OS and architecture (all the T_ types, thanks to Borland Pascal from the 80's) and at least I adapt those pseudo variables to the OS and architecture. So the same code applies to all versions of OpenEuphoria 4 (4.0 and 4.1) on Windows and Linux and on 32-bit and 64-bit.
Jean-Marc
7. Re: Manage C structures
- Posted by jmduro Sep 26, 2022
- 622 views
Before it gets deprecated by libffi, here is another release in pure Euphoria: http://jean-marc.duro.pagesperso-orange.fr/Structures_v0.2.0_2022-09-26.zip
It can read or write individual items in addition to writing or reading whole simple structures.
include std/dll.e include std/machine.e include std/console.e include common.e include structs.e sequence myStructure = "struct _mydata {" & " pointer a;" & " float b;" & " char c;" & "} bar;" f_debug = open("debug.log", "w") debug_level = DEBUG sequence struct = allocateStructure(myStructure) writeStructure(struct, {allocate_string("A string"), 25.2, 'a'} ) sequence s = readStructure(struct) printf(1, "%s = \"%s\", %s = %4.1f, %s = '%s'\n", { struct[SU_DEF][1][VAR_NAME], peek_string(s[1]), struct[SU_DEF][2][VAR_NAME], s[2], struct[SU_DEF][3][VAR_NAME], s[3] }) writeVariable(struct, "b", 40.0) s = readStructure(struct) atom b = readVariable(struct, "b") printf(1, "b = %4.1f\n", {b}) printf(1, "%s = \"%s\", %s = %4.1f, %s = '%s'\n", { struct[SU_DEF][1][VAR_NAME], peek_string(s[1]), struct[SU_DEF][2][VAR_NAME], s[2], struct[SU_DEF][3][VAR_NAME], s[3] }) freeStructure(struct) close(f_debug) maybe_any_key()
a = "A string", b = 25.2, c = 'a' b = 40.0 a = "A string", b = 40.0, c = 'a' Press Any Key to continue...
Jean-Marc