Re: [OT] How many integers?
- Posted by Igor Kachan <kinz at peterlink.ru> Jun 09, 2003
- 348 views
Hello Matt: > > rforno at tutopia.com wrote: > > You know, the set of *all* integers (abstract integers, not > > Euphoria nor C nor computer integers) is infinite, but larger than > > the set of *even* integers, that is also infinite. > > Actually, the set of even integers (let's call it ZE) and the set of all > integers (Z) are the same size (countably infinite). The standard way > to prove this is to use some function to map from one set to the other, > showing that there is the sets map each other completely with a > one-to-one relationship (bijective): > > Then for any z in Z, there is a ze in ZE such that z = ze / 2. In other > words, for any normal integer, I can use even integers to 'count' the > normal integers, and so the sets must be the same size (btw, the set of > rational numbers is the same size, but any interval of real numbers will > be bigger). > > Matt Lewis I say, Russian is better for such the things We say "power of a set", not "size of a set". Regards, Igor Kachan kinz at peterlink.ru