Re: Coming From QBasic
- Posted by "Lynn Kilroy" <leks_transportation at hotmail.com> Jan 17, 2006
- 544 views
How would I know something was declared at the right time in the include= file? I've looked in those files, and the subroutines, AKA procedures, wer= e in apparently random order. What's more, the code doesn't look as neat as= it could to me. Mebbe I'm just a finiky coder. For example, in my Graphics.E file, there appears to me some variable definitions {a def type= statement, I think} near the bottom of the file. Is this a normal procedure? Or is it a sign that the file is corrupted? Love & Friendship & Blessed Be! Lynn Erika Kilroy >From: don cole <guest at RapidEuphoria.com> >Reply-To: EUforum at topica.com >To: EUforum at topica.com >Subject: Re: Coming From QBasic >Date: Mon, 16 Jan 2006 08:59:16 -0800 > > >posted by: don cole <doncole at pacbell.net> > >Lynn Kilroy wrote: > > > > Does the Global function thingy have to be included in the main body of= >the= > > > >Not necessarly but it has to be declared before it is called. > > > code, even if the function is in an included file? And how about the > > subroutines? How do I call them? > > > > Love & Friendship & Blessed Be! > > Lynn Erika Kilroy > >Don Cole > > > > > > >From: "D. Newhall" <guest at RapidEuphoria.com> > > >Reply-To: EUforum at topica.com > > >To: EUforum at topica.com > > >Subject: Re: Coming From QBasic > > >Date: Sat, 14 Jan 2006 14:34:21 -0800 > > > > > > > > >posted by: D. Newhall <derek_newhall at yahoo.com> > > > > > >Lynn Kilroy wrote: > > > > > > > > My biggest curiousity is how do I get it to use subs in Included= >files?= > > > > > > I type the include file line. It accepts that fine. Then I try to= >get= > > > > > > it to do the screen mode thing, and that it doesn't seem to do so= >well.= > > > > > > Also, if it's a one-line sub, perhaps I can just plug the line in t= o >my= > > > > > > code without the rest of the sub? One line subs only make sense to= >me > > > > if they are a sub that's called often and by many different >routines, > > > > and I want it to look purdy instead of using the languages default > > > > command synstax. An example from QBasic is my Inkey routine. It's= >cal= > > l > > > > is purdy simple: > > >(snip) > > > > > >To move stuff between includes you need to declare it as global like= >so: > > > > > >global integer index > > > > > >global function do_stuff() > > > ... > > >end function > > > > > >it also has to be declared as such before you use it no matter which= >file= > > > > >it is in. > > > > > >However, there is no call-by-reference in Euphoria so certain things= >like= > > > > >the inkey example will not work (I think my QB is rusty). Stuff like= >"Inpu= > > t > > >ans$" would be used in Euphoria as "ans = input()". > > > > > >There's also a QBasic to Euphoria translator in the Archive. > > >=20=20 > > ><a=20 >href="http://www.rapideuphoria.com/cgi-bin/asearch.exu?dos=on&win=on= &lnx=o=">http://www.rapideuphoria.com/cgi-bin/asearch.exu?dos=on&win= =on&lnx=o=</a> > > n&gen=on&keywords=qbasic > > > > > > > > > > Speaking of Screen Modes, one of my programs uses a Screen Mode >about > > > > which I can find no information in Euphoria Documentation available= >to > > > > me. I use the QBASIC command > > >(snip) > > > > > >Check the documnetation on graphics ans sound and the graphics.e >include= > > > > >file. I think the routines you want are graphics_mode() and/or > > >video_config(). > > > > > > > Basically, what I'm looking for is something with the flexibility= >and > > > > ease of use of QBasic but for more modern programming environments.= > > > > Euphoria looks like it might be able to fill the bill, but first, I= >hav= > > e > > > > to understand the very basic differences between it and QB. I don'= t > > > > mean the technical stuff like variable groups and nests and stuff= >{all > > > > that's kind of neat, though, and part of my attraction to the >language}= > > , > > > > but the basic syntax and use of the language, and perhaps help in > > > > handling graphics with the simplicity of QB, but without all the= >bugger= > > y > > > > errors. > > > > > >Euphoria is certainly a good replacement (I use in place of all the= >stuff = > > I > > >used QBasic for both professionally and privately). However, certain= >thing= > > s > > >aren't as easy but in the long run are more powerful and flexible (I > > >think). Also, Euphoria is constantly improved and MUCH faster than >QBasic= > > > > >(the Euphoria interpreter beats some compiled QBasic programs). > > > > > > > > > > Another thing ... I have a QB Compiler. From what I saw in the > > > > documentations, there is no Euphoria Compiler. This is something o= f >a > > > > drawback to me. I can purchase a Euphoria binder program, I can= >even > > > > purchase a Euphoria to C translater. But no Euphoria direct to > > > > Executable Compiler. I imagine this is not a problem with Linux,= >but > > > > with Windows, it becomes a problem that is really quite large. Fro= m > > > > what I can see, there are no free c compilers for Windows. This= >means > > > > that no matter the cost of the binder and translator, the overall= >cost > > > > of Euphoria for the programmer is still prohibitively expensive.= =20=20 >Sure,= > > > > > > QB is old, and yes, it's very limited. But at least I can >distribute m= > > y > > > > QBasic Programs in such a format that people don't have to download= >a Q= > > B > > > > interpreter to use them, or, worse, purchase a $500.00 program in= >order= > > > > > > to compile it and use it. Nor do I have to risk the uncredited >theft m= > > y > > > > source code {which I make available under GPL, but still, the >compiled > > > > version preserves my status as original author on the original >code}. > > > > > >There is a free version of the C translator that has a notice saying= >it's= > > > > >unregistered that you could use. Also, there are free Windows C >compilers.= > > > > >Open Watcom (<a=20 >href="http://www.openwatcom.org">http://www.openwatcom.org</a>) is one= >which I highly recommend. > > > > > > > > >The Euphoria Standard Library project : > > > <a=20 >href="http://esl.sourceforge.net/">http://esl.sourceforge.net/</a> > > >The Euphoria Standard Library mailing list : > > > <a=20 >href="https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/esl-discussion">https= ://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/esl-discussion</a> > > > > > > ><snip> > > > > Security. http://clinic.mcafee.com/clinic/ibuy/campaign.asp?cid=3963