1. [E - 18 to 19 Nov 1997] Triangles

On Thu, 20 Nov 1997 00:02:07 -0500, Tuxedo Mask
<nitrogen at XTRA.CO.NZ> wrote:

>Hello, who knows the fastest way to find an angle of a right angled
>triangle, given the length of two of its sides. It doesn't need to be
>too acurate, so perhaps it can be made fast by using integer numbers for
>the results.

>eg:


>        /|
>      /  |
>    /    |a
>  /     _|
>/______|_|
>A   b     C

>Lengths a and b are known, and angle C is 90 degrees.
>I need to find angle A.

The ratio a/b is equal to the tangent of A.  Therefore, A is
equal to arctan(a/b).

If you know any two of the sides of a right triangle, you can
determine the length of the third side, and both of the "unknown"
angles:

         B
        /|
   c  /  |
    /    |a
  /     _|
/______|_|
A   b     C

c*c =3D (a*a) + (b*b)

sin A =3D a/c
cos A =3D b/c
tan A =3D a/b

B =3D 90 - A

=46or all right triangles, sin A =3D cos (90 - A)
--
Jeff Zeitlin
jeff.zeitlin at mail.execnet.com

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