1. Re: Suggestions and Stuff (& Linux)
- Posted by Raude Riwal <rauder at THMULTI.COM> Apr 01, 1999
- 551 views
I remember there was some related mails on that subject, (march,12) but maybe this will help: first, don't trust the X-configurator for successfully configuring everything. I must say it's buggy. (I also have an ati card). Xconfigurator is a program that simply edits the ascii configuration file "XF86Config". on red hat's system it's in /usr/X11/lib/X11/ . The best help I found is the man page: " man XF86Config" gives you all options you can write in the file. what happened to me is that xconfigurator writes some sections but doesn't uncomment them! stupid behavior. so you will have to edit the file (with vi? if you want some help for vi just ask; I don't use emacs) in the section "Monitor" just write the true values from your monitor's documentation, for HorizSync and VertRefresh, and keep the modes you want to use. in the section "Device" just see if something you answered was commented out (line begins with # ) ...that was the case of my VideoRam . And at last the "Screen" section: driver: I think it was "accel" for accelerated graphic drivers device: it should have choosen the right one: probably mach64, like mine. monitor: the name (identifier) of the monitor section that you defined. subsection "Display" : IMPORTANT: you put there all the resolutions you want to keep (The X-server automatically removes those that don't match to the defined monitor. so you can leave incorrect one present). but it always tries to start in 256 colors (depth 8), so that it fails if you defined only 64K- or 16M colors depth. If you want to work with more than 256 colors, (to use Gimp, for example) you must add the statement DefaultColorDepth 24 (or 16) before. You can switch between resolutions (in the same color depth) with the keys <Ctrl>-<Alt>-<Numeric+> and <numeric-> . If you happen to completely lock your X-server, you can kill him with <Ctrl>-<Alt>-<Backsp.> I just re-installed everything on my new disk, red hat 5.2 and Xfree 3.3.3 and all works fine. If you have some trouble, see to get the last Xfree release, they continuously add new drivers. I can now use my monitor in the best resolution, 1152x864. great. hope this helps, and have fun! Riwal Raude rauder at thmulti.com ---------- From: Ralf Nieuwenhuijsen To: EUPHORIA at LISTSERV.MUOHIO.EDU Subject: Re: Suggestions and Stuff (& Linux) Date: Thursday 1 April 1999 11:58 <snip> [Linux] Ok, I've been able to install Linux, without loosing my normal data. (borrowed Partition Magic 4) and it resides on a different partition, lilo-bootmanager, etc. Now to the problem, I can't seem to get X-Windows up and running. And I kind of dislike the bash-shell. I can get around a little, but this is not what I had in mind. I've installed XFree86, because it seems to be more a standard than the Metro-X Server, however each time I start X, it goes blank and a few seconds later I'm looking at the linux-login again. Xconfigurator, sets up my Ati-card right (it seems), but the real issue, I think is my monitor. Whenever a resolution is changed, it goes blank. This is most likely due to bad H/V - Syncs, setup. But my range: 50 - 120 is not any of the default ranges, and the Xconfigurator says, I can _either_ choose any of these industry standards or choose a _custom_ range. But how do I choose a custom rate ? I suspect I need to be editing the configuration file myself, but where is it ? And are there any better text-mode editors in (red-hat, Hurricane release) Linux than edlin ? Thanks for any help, I now some of you have installed Linux successfully, so if you could help me, please do. Also, does any one know some good beginner references, all I've learned from the bash shell is from its help and info commands, and just trying out. I've noticed I have multiple consoles available to login, this is normal ? (chosen with Alt+F1/F2/F3 depending on how many consoles are already open) Ralf