4. Re: memory?
Ýòî ñîîáùåíèå â ôîðìàòå MIME ñîñòîèò èç íåñêîëüêèõ ÷àñòåé.
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Hi John,
> >> wait a moment please... your program has run out of memory.
> >> ugh.
>
> >If you run Eu dos32 program in the win window (DOS session),
> >Windows doesn't allow swapping of your program's code and
> >data into the system swap-file. Windows swaps only *own*
> >code and data to release only all RAM for your Eu dos32
> >program. So, run dos32 program on plain DOS 7.1
> >to use Euphoria's *own* swap-file.
>
> Let me see if I understand this:
> If I run my euphoria program with windows in the background I
> can't use all my system's memory, just whatever windows allotted
> my program. To use all my memory I must reboot in msdos mode, no
> windows. Correct? And I still don't know how much memory I have
> available using a euphoria dos program under (over) windows.
All system's memory - this is RAM (yours 16M) and swap-file.
Swap-file is system's one if this is OS's swap-file.
On plain DOS (reboot in msdos mode) Eu has *own* swap-file,
because of the plain *msdos mode* has *no* the system swap-file.
On Windows, only system swap-file exists and Windows uses
this swap-file to *free only RAM* (yours 16M) for your dos32
Eu program.
Just run you program after rebooting in msdos mode and
Eu will use *own* swap-file to the end of the free disk space,
if 16M is too little RAM memory for your program.
> >If you run Eu win32 program, this program use the system
> >swap-file. If your system swap-file is limited of size,
> >you may get this message above.
>
> I was just writing a euphoria dos program, not a euphoria windows
> program, so, if I change it into a euphoria windows program I can
> get to use more of my system's memory. Correct? Unless the swap-file
> is a limited size. How can I check that? Is this the same thing
> Bernie was suggesting by "You may be running out of hard drive
> swap space."?
Yes, Bernie is right, if you run pure msdos mode.
But If you run dos32 program on 'windows in the background',
your dos32 program has only all system RAM (yours 16M),
without swap-memory-space.
This subject was discussed in our list in the past,
I can add my answer to Florian for detailes. See below.
<-------
Dear Florian,
> I would like to know if someone can help me :
> I would like to make a program that uses a maximum of memory, but
> without swap memory.
> Florian from France
Try please
---------
sequence S
S={}
atom N
N=0
while 1 do
N+=1
S=append(S,N)
end while
--------
This program must be for DOS32,
file with .ex extention, and run
in DOS window on Windows.
This program will occupy the whole
of RAM and stops with the error
message and the ex.err file.
In file ex.err, you can read
maximum N.
It seems, Windows doesn't allow
swapping of DOS32 programs
and swaps only own code and data.
You can see my results and test
program in the attachment.
On Windows 95 in DOS window,
N was 834907 with 8M RAM
and 14M of the free disk space.
On plain DOS32, N was 1630691.
On plain DOS32, when swap file
was blocked with option
set causeway=NOVM (in autoexec.bat)
N was 834907, same as on Windows 95.
------->
But, John, if your dos32 program is not *graphics*
one, you can try just rename the extention from
.ex into .exw and run it under exw.exe control
on 'windows in the background'.
Then it will use all *system memory*,
i.e. not only all RAM, but + all disk swap-space.
Attachment's program (same above) with .exw
extention uses all *system memory*.
Regards,
Igor Kachan
kinz at peterlink.ru
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Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="Flor.ex"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Description: Flor.ex (EX )
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="Flor.ex"
sequence S
atom N
S={}
N=0
while 1 do
N+=1
S=append(S,N)
end while
------=_NextPart_000_01C0F40E.DFE32A20
Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="Florex1.err"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Description: Florex1.err (ERR )
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="Florex1.err"
flor.ex:7
Your program has run out of memory.
One moment please...=20
Global & Local Variables
flor.ex:
S =3D =
{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,
25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32' ',33'!',34'"',35'#',36'$',37'%',38'&',39''',
40'(',41')',42'*',43'+',44',',45'-',46'.',47'/',48'0',49'1',50'2',51'3',
52'4',53'5',54'6',55'7',56'8',57'9',58':',59';',60'<',61'=3D',62'>',63'?'=
,
64'@',65'A',66'B',67'C',68'D',69'E',70'F',71'G',72'H',73'I',74'J',75'K',
76'L',77'M',78'N',79'O',80'P',81'Q',82'R',83'S',84'T',85'U',86'V',87'W',
88'X',89'Y',90'Z',91'[',92'\',93']',94'^',95'_',96'`',97'a',98'b',99'c',
100'd',101'e',102'f',103'g',104'h',105'i',106'j',107'k',108'l',109'm',
110'n',111'o',112'p',113'q',114'r',115's',116't',117'u',118'v',119'w',
120'x',121'y',122'z',123'{',124'|',125'}',126'~',127'=7F',128,129,130,131=
,
132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,
150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,
168,169,170,171,172,173,174,175,176,177,178,179,180,181,182,183,184,185,
186,187,188,189,190,191,192,193,194,195,196,197,198,199,200,201,202,203,
204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211,212,213,214,215,216,217,218,219,220,221,
222,223,224,225,226,227,228,229,230,231,232,233,234,235,236,237,238,239,
240,241,242,243,244,245,246,247,248,249,250,251,252,253,254,255,256,257,
258,259,260,261,262,263,264,265,266,267,268,269,270,271,272,273,274,275,
276,277,278,279,280,281,282,283,284,285,286,287,288,289,290,291,292,293,
294,295,296,297,298,299,300,301,302,303,304,305,306,307,308,309,310,311,
312,313,314,315,316,317,318,319,320,321,322,323,324,325,326,327,328,329,
330,331,332,333,334,335,336,337,338,339,340,341,342,343,344,345,346,347,
348,349,350,351,352,353,354,355,356,357,358,359,360,361,362,363,364,365,
366,367,368,369,370,371,372,373,374,375,376,377,378,379,380,381,382,383,
384,385,386,387,388,389,390,391,392,393,394,395,396,397,398,399,400,401,.=
...
N =3D 834907
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Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="Florex2.err"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Description: Florex2.err (ERR )
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="Florex2.err"
flor.ex:7
Your program has run out of memory.
One moment please...=20
Global & Local Variables
flor.ex:
S =3D =
{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,
25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32' ',33'!',34'"',35'#',36'$',37'%',38'&',39''',
40'(',41')',42'*',43'+',44',',45'-',46'.',47'/',48'0',49'1',50'2',51'3',
52'4',53'5',54'6',55'7',56'8',57'9',58':',59';',60'<',61'=3D',62'>',63'?'=
,
64'@',65'A',66'B',67'C',68'D',69'E',70'F',71'G',72'H',73'I',74'J',75'K',
76'L',77'M',78'N',79'O',80'P',81'Q',82'R',83'S',84'T',85'U',86'V',87'W',
88'X',89'Y',90'Z',91'[',92'\',93']',94'^',95'_',96'`',97'a',98'b',99'c',
100'd',101'e',102'f',103'g',104'h',105'i',106'j',107'k',108'l',109'm',
110'n',111'o',112'p',113'q',114'r',115's',116't',117'u',118'v',119'w',
120'x',121'y',122'z',123'{',124'|',125'}',126'~',127'=7F',128,129,130,131=
,
132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,
150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,
168,169,170,171,172,173,174,175,176,177,178,179,180,181,182,183,184,185,
186,187,188,189,190,191,192,193,194,195,196,197,198,199,200,201,202,203,
204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211,212,213,214,215,216,217,218,219,220,221,
222,223,224,225,226,227,228,229,230,231,232,233,234,235,236,237,238,239,
240,241,242,243,244,245,246,247,248,249,250,251,252,253,254,255,256,257,
258,259,260,261,262,263,264,265,266,267,268,269,270,271,272,273,274,275,
276,277,278,279,280,281,282,283,284,285,286,287,288,289,290,291,292,293,
294,295,296,297,298,299,300,301,302,303,304,305,306,307,308,309,310,311,
312,313,314,315,316,317,318,319,320,321,322,323,324,325,326,327,328,329,
330,331,332,333,334,335,336,337,338,339,340,341,342,343,344,345,346,347,
348,349,350,351,352,353,354,355,356,357,358,359,360,361,362,363,364,365,
366,367,368,369,370,371,372,373,374,375,376,377,378,379,380,381,382,383,
384,385,386,387,388,389,390,391,392,393,394,395,396,397,398,399,400,401,.=
...
N =3D 1630691
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Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="Florex3.err"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Description: Florex3.err (ERR )
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="Florex3.err"
flor.ex:7
Your program has run out of memory.
One moment please...=20
Global & Local Variables
flor.ex:
S =3D =
{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,
25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32' ',33'!',34'"',35'#',36'$',37'%',38'&',39''',
40'(',41')',42'*',43'+',44',',45'-',46'.',47'/',48'0',49'1',50'2',51'3',
52'4',53'5',54'6',55'7',56'8',57'9',58':',59';',60'<',61'=3D',62'>',63'?'=
,
64'@',65'A',66'B',67'C',68'D',69'E',70'F',71'G',72'H',73'I',74'J',75'K',
76'L',77'M',78'N',79'O',80'P',81'Q',82'R',83'S',84'T',85'U',86'V',87'W',
88'X',89'Y',90'Z',91'[',92'\',93']',94'^',95'_',96'`',97'a',98'b',99'c',
100'd',101'e',102'f',103'g',104'h',105'i',106'j',107'k',108'l',109'm',
110'n',111'o',112'p',113'q',114'r',115's',116't',117'u',118'v',119'w',
120'x',121'y',122'z',123'{',124'|',125'}',126'~',127'=7F',128,129,130,131=
,
132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,
150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,
168,169,170,171,172,173,174,175,176,177,178,179,180,181,182,183,184,185,
186,187,188,189,190,191,192,193,194,195,196,197,198,199,200,201,202,203,
204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211,212,213,214,215,216,217,218,219,220,221,
222,223,224,225,226,227,228,229,230,231,232,233,234,235,236,237,238,239,
240,241,242,243,244,245,246,247,248,249,250,251,252,253,254,255,256,257,
258,259,260,261,262,263,264,265,266,267,268,269,270,271,272,273,274,275,
276,277,278,279,280,281,282,283,284,285,286,287,288,289,290,291,292,293,
294,295,296,297,298,299,300,301,302,303,304,305,306,307,308,309,310,311,
312,313,314,315,316,317,318,319,320,321,322,323,324,325,326,327,328,329,
330,331,332,333,334,335,336,337,338,339,340,341,342,343,344,345,346,347,
348,349,350,351,352,353,354,355,356,357,358,359,360,361,362,363,364,365,
366,367,368,369,370,371,372,373,374,375,376,377,378,379,380,381,382,383,
384,385,386,387,388,389,390,391,392,393,394,395,396,397,398,399,400,401,.=
...
N =3D 834907
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